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ASTM Standards

SUMMARY OF THE MAIN ASTM STANDARDS GENERALLY USED FOR PIPING

ASTM	Grade	Chemical Requirements Percent (%)										Mechanical Requirements
		C max	Mn Max	P Max	S Max	Si Max	Ni	Cr.	Mo	Cu	Others	Tensile Strength Mini-MPa/Psi	Yield Strength Mini-MPa/Psi	Elong mini %	Impact test at
		C max	Mn Max	P Max	S Max	Si Max	Ni	Cr.	Mo	Cu	Others	Tensile Strength Mini-MPa/Psi	Yield Strength Mini-MPa/Psi	Elong mini %	C	F
A 53	Types A	0.25	0.95	0.05	0.06		0.40 max	0.40 max	0.15 max	0.40 max	0.08 max	330-48000	205-30000	36
A 53	B	0.30	1.20	0.05	0.06		0.40 max	0.40 max	0.15 max	0.40 max	0.08 max	415-60000	240-35000	29.5
A 106	A	0.25	0.27-0.93	0.035	0.025	0.10 mini	0.40 max	0.40 max	0.15 max	0.40 max	0.08 max	330-48000	205-30000	L35-T25
	B	0.30	0.29-1.06	0.035	0.025	0.10 mini	0.40 max	0.40 max	0.15 max	0.40 max	0.08 max	415-60000	240-35000	L30-T16.5
	C	0.35	0.29-1.06	0.035	0.025	0.10 mini	0.40 max	0.40 max	0.15 max	0.40 max	0.08 max	485-70000	275-40000	L30-T16.5
A 312	TP 304	0.08	2.00	0.040	0.030	0.75	8.00-11.0	18.0-20.0				515-75000	205-30000	L35-T25
	TP 304L	0.035	2.00	0.040	0.030	0.75	8.00-13.0	18.0-20.0				485-70000	170-25000	L35-T25
	TP 310S	0.08	2.00	0.045	0.030	0.75	19.0-22.0	24.0-26.0	0.75 max			515-75000	205-30000	L35-T25
	TP 316	0.08	2.00	0.040	0.030	0.75	11.0-14.0	16.0-18.0	2.00-3.00			515-75000	205-30000	L35-T25
	TP 316L	0.035	2.00	0.040	0.030	0.75	10.0-15.0	16.0-18.0	2.00-3.00			485-70000	170-25000	L35-T25
	TP 317L	0.035	2.00	0.040	0.030	0.75	11.0-15.0	18.0-20.0	3.00-4.00			515-75000	205-30000	L35-T25
	TP 321	0.08	2.00	0.040	0.030	0.75	9.00-13.0	17.0-20.0			5C<Ti0.70%	515-75000	205-30000	L35-T25
	TP 347	0.08	2.00	0.040	0.030	0.75	9.00-13.0	17.0-20.0			10C<Cb+Ta<1.00%	515-75000	205-30000	L35-T25
A 333	3	0.19	0.31-0.64	0.025	0.025	0.18-0.37	3.18-3.82					450-65000	205-35000	L30-T20	-100	-150
	4	0.12	0.50-1.05	0.025	0.025	0.18-0.37	0.47-0.98	0.44-1.01		0.40-0.75	Ai:0.40-0.30%	415-60000	240-35000	L30-T16.5	-100	-150
	6	0.30	0.29-1.06	0.025	0.025	0.10 mini						415-60000	240-35000	L30-T16.5	-45	-50
	7	0.19	0.90	0.025	0.025	0.13-0.32	2.03-2.57					450-65000	240-35000	L30-T22	-75	-100
	8	0.13	0.90	0.025	0.025	0.13-0.32	8.40-9.60					690-100000	515-75000	L22	-195	-320
	9	0.20	0.40-1.06	0.025	0.025		1.60-2.24			0.75-1.25		435-63000	315-46000	L28	-75	-100

A 335	P1	0.10-0.20	0.30-0.80	0.025	0.025	0.50			0.44-0.65		380-55000	205-30000	L30-T20
	P2	0.10-0.20	0.30-0.61	0.025	0.025	0.10-0.30		0.50-0.81	0.44-0.65		380-55000	205-30000	L30-T20
	P5	0.15	0.30-0.60	0.025	0.025	0.50		4.00-6.00	0.45-0.65		415-60000	205-30000	L30-T20
	P9	0.15	0.30-0.60	0.025	0.025	0.25-1.00		8.00-10.0	0.90-1.10		415-60000	205-30000	L30-T20
	P11	0.15	0.30-0.60	0.025	0.025	0.50-1.00		1.00-1.50	0.44-0.65		415-60000	205-30000	L30-T20
	P12	0.15	0.30-0.61	0.025	0.025	0.50		0.80-1.25	0.44-0.65		415-60000	205-30000	L30-T20
	P15	0.05-0.15	0.30-0.60			1.15-1.65			0.44-0.65		415-60000	205-30000	L30-T20
	P21	0.15	0.30-0.60	0.025	0.025	0.50		2.65-3.35	0.80-1.06		415-60000	205-30000	L30-T20
	P22	0.15	0.30-0.60	0.025	0.025	0.50		1.90-2.60	0.87-1.13		415-60000	205-30000	L30-T20
	P91	0.08-0.12	0.30-0.60	0.020	0.010	0.20-0.50	0.40 max	8.00-9.50	0.85-1.05	N0.30-0.70%Ai0 .04%max//0.06-0.10 0.18-0.25	585-85000	415-65000	L20
A 358	TP 304	0.08	2.00	0.045	0.030	0.75	8.0-10.50	18.0-20.0	-		Class 1 : Double welded pipes & full Radiography Class 2 : Double welded no Radiography Class 3 : Single welded full Radiography Class 4 : Single welded full Radiography root pass without addition of filler metal Class 5 : Double Welded sport Radiography
	TP 310S	0.08	2.00	0.045	0.030	0.75	19.0-22.0	24.0-26.0	-
	TP 316	0.08	2.00	0.045	0.030	0.75	10.0-14.0	16.0-18.0	2.0-3.0
	TP 316L	0.030	2.00	0.045	0.030	0.75	10.4-14.0	16.0-18.0	2.0-3.0
	TP 317L	0.035	2.00	0.045	0.030	0.75	11.0-15.0	18.0-20.0	3.0-4.0
	TP 321	0.08	2.00	0.045	0.030	0.75	9.0-12.0	17.0-19.0	-	N0.10 max
	TP 347	0.08	2.00	0.045	0.030	0.75	9.0-13.0	17.0-19.0	-	Cb+TA10xC/10

SUMMARY OF THE MAIN ASTM STANDARDS GENERALLY USED FOR SHEETS / PLATES
ASTM	Grade	Chemical Requirements Percent (%)										Mechanical Requirements
		C max	Mn Max	P Max	S Max	Si Max	Ni	Cr.	Mo	Cu	Others	Tensile Strength Mini-MPa(Ksi)		Yield Strength Mini-MPa(Ksi)		Elong mini %	Hardness
		C max	Mn Max	P Max	S Max	Si Max	Ni	Cr.	Mo	Cu	Others	Tensile Strength Mini-MPa(Ksi)		Yield Strength Mini-MPa(Ksi)		Elong mini %	Brinell	Rockwell
A240	304	0.08	2.00	0.45	0.030	0.75	8.00-10.5	18.0-20.0				515-75		205-30		40	202	92
	304L	0.030	2.00	0.45	0.030	0.75	8.00-12.0	18.0-20.0				485-70		170-25		40	183	88
	310S	0.08	2.00	0.45	0.030	0.75	19.0-22.0	24.0-26.0				515-75		205-30		40	217	95
	316	0.08	2.00	0.45	0.030	0.75	10.0-14.0	16.0-18.0	2.00-3.00			515-75		205-30		40	217	95
	316L	0.030	2.00	0.45	0.030	0.75	10.0-14.0	16.0-18.0	2.00-3.00			485-70		170-25		40	217	95
	317L	0.030	2.00	0.45	0.030	0.75	11.0-15.0	18.0-20.0	3.00-4.00			485-70		170-25		40	217	95
	321	0.08	2.00	0.45	0.030	0.75	9.00-12.0	17.0-19.0			5(C+N) < Ti < 0.70%	515-75		205-30		40	217	95
	347	0.08	2.00	0.45	0.030	0.75	9.00-13.0	17.0-19.0			10C < Cb+Ta < 1.10%	515-75		205-30		40	217	92
	409	0.08	1.00	0.40	0.030	1.00	-	10.5-11.75	-		6 x C / 0.75 Ti max	448-65		241-35		25	183	75
A 387 Class 1 Class 2												Class 1	Class 2	Class 1	Class 2
	2	0.05-0.021	0.55-0.80	0.035	0.040	0.15-0.40		0.50-0.80	0.45-0.60			380-550	486-620	230	310	22	Max201HB	Max92HRB
	5	0.15	0.30-0.60	0.04	0.030	0.50		4.00-6.00	0.45-0.65			415-585	515-690	205	310	18	max202HB	Max92HRB
	7	0.15	0.30-0.60	0.030	0.030	1.00		6.00-8.00	0.45-0.65			415-585	515-690	205	310	18	max217HB	Max95HRB
	9	0.15	0.30-0.60	0.030	0.030	1.00		8.00-10.0	0.90-1.10			415-585	515-690	205	310	18	max217HB	Max95HRB
	11	0.04-0.17	0.40-0.65	0.035	0.040	0.50-0.80		1.00-1.50	0.45-0.65			415-585	515-690	240	310	22	max217HB	Max95HRB
	12	0.04-0.17	0.40-0.65	0.035	0.040	0.15-0.40		0.80-1.15	0.45-0.60			380-550	450-585	230	275	22	max217HB	Max95HRB
	21	0.04-0.17	0.30-0.60	0.035	0.035	0.50		2.75-3.25	0.90-1.10			415-585	515-690	205	310	18	max201HB	Max92HRB

A515	55	0.22	0.90	0.035	0.04	0.15-0.40						380-515 / 55-75	205-30	27
	60	0.27	0.90	0.035	0.04	0.15-0.40						415-550 / 60-80	220-32	25
	65	0.31	0.90	0.035	0.04	0.15-0.40						450-585 / 65-85	240-35	23
	70	0.33	1.20	0.035	0.04	0.15-0.40						485-620 / 70-90	260-38	21
A516	55	0.20	0.60-1.20	0.035	0.04	0.15-0.40						380-515 / 55-75	205-30	27
	60		22	0.05-0.17	0.30-0.60	0.035	0.035	0.50		2.00-2.50	0.90-1.10			415-585	515-690	205	310	18	max201HB	Max92HRB
	65	0.26	0.85-1.20	0.035	0.04	0.15-0.40						450-585 / 65-85	240-35	23
	70	0.28	0.85-1.20	0.035	0.04	0.15-0.40						485-620 / 70-90	260-38	21
A537	Class 1	0.24	0.70-1.35	0.035	0.040	0.15-0.40	0.25 max	0.80 max	0.35 max			485-620 / 70-90	345-50	22
A537	Class 2	0.24	0.70-1.35	0.035	0.040	0.15-0.40	0.25 max	0.80 max	0.35 max			550-690 / 80-100	415-60	22

IS-2062-92 STEEL FOR GENERAL STRUCTURAL PURPOSES
Grade	Designation	% Chemical Composition						Tensile Strength (Min) Kg/mm2	Yield Strength (Min) Mpa			%Elin gauge length 5.56 OSo	Bend Test	Std. test Piece charpy V Notch Impact Energy Joule min
Grade	Designation	C max	Mn max	S max	P max	Si max	C.E. max	Tensile Strength (Min) Kg/mm2	<20mm	20-40min	>40min	%Elin gauge length 5.56 OSo	Bend Test
A	FE410WA	0.23	1.5	0.050	0.050	-	0.42	41.8	250	240	230	23	3T	-
B	FE410WB	0.22	1.5	0.045	0.045	0.40	0.41	41.8	250	250	230	23	2T-3T	2T for less than 25 mm 3T for more than 25 mm
C	FE410WC	0.20	1.5	0.040	0.040	0.40	0.39	41.8	250	250	230	23	2T	27

IS-2002-62 STEEL PLATES FOR BOILERS
Chemical Composition Tensile-Test Elongation
Designation	c max	Si max	P max	S max	Tensile Strength Mpa	Yield Strength Mpa	Test Piece	% min
IS 2002-1	0.18	0.10-0.35	0.040	0.040	362-442	540	5.65 ÖSo 4 ÖSo	26 30
IS 2002-2A	0.20	0.10-0.35	0.050	0.050	412-491	491	5.65 ÖSo 4 ÖSo	25 29
IS 2002-2B	0.22	0.10-0.35	0.050	0.050	510-608	491	5.65 ÖSo 4 ÖSo	20 24

ASTM A479 STAINLESS STEEL ROUND BAR CHEMICAL & PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
ASTM GRADE	C	Mn	Si	S	P	Cr	Ni	Mo	Other	Tensil Psi(MPa)	Yield Psi(MPa)	Elongation Strip / Round	Hard- ness	Redu. In Area. (%)
A479 TP 304	0.08 max	2.00 max	1.00 max	0.030 max.	0.045 max.	18.0 20.0	8.0 10.5	-		75000 (515)	30000 (205)	30	-	40
A479 TP 316	0.08 max	2.00 max	1.00 max	0.030 max.	0.045 max.	16.0 18.0	10.0 14.0	2.0 3.0		75000 (515)	30000 (250)	30	-	40
A479 TP 317L	0.035 max	2.00 max	1.00 max	0.030 max	0.045 max	18.0 20.0	11.0 15.0	3.0 4.0		75000 (515)	30000 (250)	30	-	40
A479 TP 310	0.08 max	2.00 max	1.00 max	0.030 max	0.045 max	24.0 26.0	19.0 22.0		-	75000 (515)	30000 (205)	30	-	40
A479 TP 347H	0.04 0.10	2.00 max	1.00 max	0.030 max	0.045 max	17.0 19.0	9.0 13.0		Cb-BxC -13.0	75000 (515)	30000 (205)	30	-	40
479 TP 321	0.08	2.00 max	1.00 max	0.030 max	0.045 max	17.0 19.0	9.0 12.0		5(C+N)<Ti <0.70%	75000 (515)	30000 (205)	30	-	40

ASTM A182 ALLOY STEEL ROUND BAR CHEMICAL & PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
ASTM GRADE	C	Mn	Si	S	P	Cr	Ni	Mo	Other	Tensil Psi(MPa)	Yield Psi(MPa)	Elongation Strip / Round	Hard- ness	Redu. In Area. (%)
182 F 11 Class 2	0.10 0.20	0.30 0.80	0.50 1.0	0.04 max	0.04 max	1.0 1.50	-	0.44 0.65	-	70000 (45.46)	40000 (27.05)	20	143-207	30
A 182 F22 Class 3	0.05 0.15	0.30 0.60	0.50 max	0.04 max	0.04 max	2.0 2.50	-	0.87 1.13.	-	75000 (52.52)	45000 (31.7)	20	156-207	30
A 182 F5	0.15 max	0.30 0.60	0.50 max	0.03 max	0.03 max	4.0 6.0	0.5 max	0.44 0.65	-	70000 (48.45)	40000 (27.05)	20	143-217	35
A 182 F9	0.15 max	0.30 0.60	0.50 1.00	0.03 max	0.03 max	8.0 10.0	-	0.90 1.10	-	85 (56.65)	55 (380)	20	179-217 (BHN)	40

IS-1875 ASTM A105 CARBON STEEL ROUND BAR CHEMICAL & PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

ASTM GRADE

Other

Tensil
Psi(MPa)

Yield
Psi (MPa)

Elongation
Strip / Round

Hard-
ness

Redu. In Area. (%)

A 105

0.35
max

0.60
1.05

0.35
max

0.50
max

0.040
max

70000
(485)

36000
(250)

30-Strip
22-Round

187 max

30 Round

A LF2

0.30
max

1.35
max

0.15
0.30

0.040
max

0.035
max

0.30
max

0.40
max

0.12
max

Cu-0.4 max
Cb-0.02 max
Va-0.3 max

70-95
(485-655)

36
(250)

22 / 30

20 / 16
(-45.6o)

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